A promising future cut short, followed by questions
July 18, 2023

Emily Adkins, 23, died while recovering from a broken ankle. Her parents are interrogating her care at the Mayo Clinic. 

YULEE, Fla. – Janet Adkins, Nassau County’s elections supervisor, was leaving work October 21, 2022, when she got the call. 


Her daughter, Emily Adkins, was having trouble breathing. 


Janet told her she would call 911. On her phone, a video doorbell app showed ambulance attendants had beaten her to the house in Fernandina Beach and were carrying Emily out on a stretcher. Janet called her husband Douglas, telling him what had happened and to meet her at the hospital.


Emily died that night at Baptist Medical Center Nassau. She was 23. The cause was a pulmonary embolism caused by a blood clot, her family said.


More than 100,000 Americans suffer the same fate each year, according to the National Blood Clot Alliance. Now Emily’s parents have launched an all-out effort to determine what standards of care are being used to detect blood clots before they become fatal.


The Florida legislature has begun a volunteer study group to gather data and issue recommendations, the result of bipartisan legislation called the Emily Adkins Blood Clot Prevention Act. Many legislators who sponsored bills in the Senate and House already knew Emily through Janet Adkins, a four-term Republican state representative from 2008 to 2016. The goal of the work group is to get answers why so many preventable deaths due to blood clots go undetected and what can be done about it.


Douglas and Janet are also honoring their daughter by creating scholarships for healthcare students and low-income assisted living candidates in her name. They set up a Holy Land scholarship for fellow parishioners of Blackrock Baptist Church to visit Israel. 


Those things help, but cannot assuage a mixture of anger and grief over losing their daughter, who loved reading and travel,
Hogans Heroes and I Love Lucy, angels and anime, Kelly Clarkson and Imagine Dragons.


That evening in October, she was still mostly living with her parents in Fernandina Beach. She had not quite finished moving into a brand new house in Yulee, which she had spent months designing. To this recent visitor, her imprint lingers, and intentionally so. Douglas and Janet have left the house mostly unaltered since she was last there. 

Emily’s 2017 Honda Civic still sits in the garage. Papers and notebooks from her job take up part of the interior. A health administration graduate from the University of North Florida, she was serving as the human resources director (or “success officer”) at DaySpring Village, an assisted living facility owned by her father.


Her keys hang on a rack in the entrance hall alongside a favorite cap, a scarf and a couple of hoodies for cooler weather.


Sea green walls open up to spacious views of the back yard in a way that makes each view feel like an opening, a clearing. Douglas decided to accept a delivery for $8,000 worth of Ethan Allen furniture that came after her death. The only other conspicuous change also speaks to a longstanding wish, one that walks on four legs. 


Gracee, a 9-month-old Aussiedoodle, throws her chew toy a foot or two and retrieves, jumps up on the couch and back down, a tireless fount of enthusiasm. Emily had been looking at the breed. 


“This house was part of her identity as she graduated from college and started on her career path,” Douglas said. “She had her whole life standing in front of her as a young woman.”


That trajectory would likely have carried her not only to one day succeed her father at the helm of his companies, but along the way, to take after her mother. Janet Adkins was 8 months pregnant with Emily when she ran for school board, her first political office. Emily also had her eye on a school board spot to benefit the children she planned to raise. Later, who knew? Maybe the legislature.


In the meantime she relished simple pleasures, including lunch after church at Gator’s Dockside, which specializes in wings and hand-breaded chicken tenders. That’s part of what makes Sundays the hardest for Douglas and Janet. Emily’s future seemed assured from almost any direction she desired, with nothing impeding it other than a couple of health-related setbacks, and neither of those seemed major at the time.


The first came midway through August, when an emergency room physician took out her gallbladder. Emily got back to work at DaySpring within a few weeks, but slipped on freshly washed floor and injured her ankle. 


She went to Jacksonville’s Mayo Clinic two days later, where Dr. Shane Shapiro diagnosed a break. Emily returned to the clinic Oct 13 to get her cast off. She left in a boot. In between she had a follow-up with Shapiro. The ankle was healing. 


Her phone call to her mother came eight days later. “I could tell she was in distress,” Janet said.


Janet parked at the hospital and inquired about her daughter. Hospital staff told her Emily had suffered cardiac arrest but had still had a heartbeat and that doctors were working on her. Doug soon arrived and was led to the waiting room to join his wife. 


At that point, they said, some hope permeated their shock. Yes, something bad had happened but she had a heartbeat and she was in the right place. 


Then a doctor entered the room. “He comes in,” Douglas recalled, “and he starts shaking his head.”


Through her shock, Janet knew one thing: She needed to be with her. 


They stood nearby her bed and prayed for Emily – prayed
with her, as Douglas described it – and encouraged the doctors who were doing chest compressions.


As hope dwindled, unreality pervaded. “I just can’t think it,” Janet was thinking. “She’s 23.”


The next week entailed making funeral plans and trying to get answers from Emily’s caregivers at Mayo Clinic. Chief among his questions were how this death could have happened. The story on Monday, “Emily’s Medical Care,” examines Emily’s risk factors, the advice she received at the Mayo Clinic, and how a record by her orthopedist contradicts what Janet Adkins says she saw.


Dr. Shapiro did not return a call requesting comment for this story.


– Andrew Meacham covered obituaries and the performing arts for the Tampa Bay Times before his retirement in 2018.

April 28, 2025
TALLAHASSEE, Fla. – The Florida Legislature has officially passed the Emily Adkins Family Protection Act, a bipartisan bill that aims to improve emergency care protocols, training, and patient screening for life-threatening blood clots such as pulmonary embolisms. The first-in-the-nation legislation, passed by both the Florida House and Senate, now heads to Governor Ron DeSantis’s desk. Named in memory of Emily Elizabeth Adkins, a 23-year-old woman whose sudden passing from a blood clot could have been prevented with proper screening, the bill represents a major step forward in protecting Floridians from one of the most underdiagnosed medical emergencies. The legislation requires hospitals to implement clot risk screening protocols, improve training for emergency and post-acute care providers, and report data to strengthen prevention efforts statewide. “It is an esteemed honor to have worked on this milestone piece of legislation that we believe will help save the lives of more Floridians,” said Senator Yarborough. “My sincere thanks to Doug & Janet Adkins and Emily’s Promise for their tireless dedication in seeing this become a reality.”  “This bill builds on the work we have done with the Blood Clot and Pulmonary Embolism Workgroup and honors the memory of Emily Adkins,” said Representative Black. “It will save lives in Florida and set an example for other states.” “I lost my daughter to something that should have been caught,” said Doug Adkins, Emily’s father and CEO of Emily’s Promise. “No parent should have to go through that. This bill is about giving families a fighting chance, so no one has to wonder ‘what if’ like we do every day.” Emily’s Promise extends its deepest gratitude to Senator Clay Yarborough, Representative Dean Black, and the 42 co-sponsors for their steadfast leadership and compassion in championing this life-saving legislation. Their commitment has turned the personal heartbreak of the Adkins family and so many others into lasting progress across Florida. “Janet and Doug Adkins have long been part of the FHCA family, and we’re proud to honor Emily’s memory through this important legislation,” said Emmett Reed, CEO of the Florida Health Care Association. “Pulmonary embolisms are a serious but preventable risk, especially for seniors, where underlying conditions and immobility are more common. This bill is a powerful reminder that smarter screening and better training can make all the difference.” Supporters from across Florida, including public health advocates and patient safety organizations, are celebrating the bill’s passage as a meaningful, life-saving measure. ### ABOUT EMILY’S PROMISE Emily’s Promise, Inc. is a not-for-profit private foundation dedicated to the memory of Emily Elizabeth Adkins and raising awareness of blood clots, pulmonary embolisms, and ankle fractures, along with promoting kindness as a community value.
February 20, 2025
TALLAHASSEE, Fla. – Florida’s statutory Blood Clot and Pulmonary Embolism Policy Workgroup has released its final report, supporting a detection system and policies to improve care standards, detection, treatment, and education on the serious risk posed by blood clots and pulmonary embolisms. The workgroup was established by The Emily Adkins Prevention Act, which was signed into law by Governor Ron DeSantis in July 2023. The law was passed in honor of its namesake, a 23-year-old Fernandina Beach woman who tragically died on October 21, 2022, due to a preventable blood clot caused by a fractured ankle. The report set out multiple findings and recommendations for the state, including: ● Blood clots are a major public health threat: Up to 45,800 Floridians experience blood clots each year, with pulmonary embolism remaining a leading cause of preventable hospital deaths. ● Statewide monitoring and standardized care are critical: Florida should create a statewide surveillance system to track cases and improve early detection, and hospitals and health care facilities should be required to conduct risk assessments to ensure that patients receive timely and appropriate blood clot treatment. ● Expanding public awareness and access to care: Education campaigns should be conducted for both the public and health care providers, medical facilities should improve post-discharge follow-ups for high-risk patients, and state support should be provided for specialized treatment centers to enhance care and reduce preventable deaths. “Our goal is to prevent other families from experiencing the heartache we’ve endured,” said Doug Adkins, Emily’s father and CEO of Emily’s Promise. “The recommendations provided by the workgroup will make meaningful progress toward making sure that people don’t die from easily preventable complications with blood clots.” Dr. Ali Ataya, an associate professor of medicine at the University of Florida, leads the workgroup. Other members include representatives from the National Blood Clot Alliance and the Florida Senate. The report also included expert consultations from doctors at the University of Florida, University of Chicago, Indiana University, and Cleveland Clinic. Blood clots are a serious health epidemic in Florida and across the country. The report documents that blood clots account for 10% of all maternal morality and are the leading cause of preventable deaths in hospitals. The report also explores the economic impacts of blood blots, including an annual cost of $7-10 billion to manage new diagnoses. To learn more about the recommendations of the Blood Clot and Pulmonary Embolism Policy Workgroup, view the full report here.  ### ABOUT EMILY’S PROMISE Emily’s Promise, Inc. is a not-for-profit private foundation dedicated to the memory of Emily Elizabeth Adkins and raising awareness of blood clots, pulmonary embolisms, and ankle fractures, along with promoting kindness as a community value.